AS BASES GENÉTICAS DE FORMAÇÃO DO CÂNCER: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA

Abstract

Cancer terminology given to a heterogeneous
complex of disorders that have in common the ability to
develop and abnormal proliferation, independently and
without the occurrence of proper signs to authorize the
multiplication. Objectively this behavioral change is due to
genetic mutations from, caused by the influence of a
variety of agents, corrupting the cumulative genome
culminating in genetic instability, common feature among
the primary cancers. A strict control system performs
checks to ensure the quality of procedures performed,
allowing the continuation of the cycle or blocking it when
they are diagnosed defects that undermine the stability
phone. Treatment is difficult, but surgery, chemotherapy
and radiotherapy (alone or combined) are the most
commonly used method in an attempt to treat and contain
it. Topping, still on the horizon, nanotechnology, and
effective treatment, but he will need further study for full
inclusion in the treatment smear.

Keywords - cancer, neoplasia, tumor and genetic
instability.